不能用葡萄糖配伍的幾種藥物介紹
來源：http://www.nttdr.com 日期：2019-11-25 發(fā)布人：admin
現(xiàn)實生活中，無論是固體葡萄糖顆粒還是溶液，都更多的是應用在醫(yī)藥行業(yè)中了，醫(yī)藥行業(yè)的用藥方式對于人體的健康影響來說，至關重要，所以學會合理的搭配使用是很重要的。下面小編來為大家介紹一下不能用葡萄糖配伍的幾種藥物吧。
In real life, both solid glucose particles and solutions are more widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. The way of drug use in the pharmaceutical industry is very important for human health, so it is very important to learn how to use them properly. Let's introduce some drugs that can't be compatible with glucose.
1、青霉素
1. Penicillin
呈酸性的葡萄糖注射液或四環(huán)素注射液皆可破壞青霉素的活性。
Acidic glucose injection or tetracycline injection can destroy the activity of penicillin.
2、阿莫西林鈉克拉維酸鉀
2. Amoxicillin sodium and clavulanate potassium
注射用阿莫西林鈉克拉維酸鉀在含有葡萄糖、葡聚糖或酸性碳酸鹽的溶液中會降低穩(wěn)定性，故注射用阿莫西林鈉克拉維酸鉀不能與含有上述物質的溶液混合。
Amoxicillin sodium and clavulanate potassium for injection will reduce the stability in the solution containing glucose, dextran or acid carbonate, so amoxicillin sodium and clavulanate potassium for injection cannot be mixed with the solution containing the above substances.
3、氨芐西林
3. Ampicillin
氨芐西林在弱酸性葡萄糖液中分解較快，因此宜用中性液體作溶劑。
Ampicillin decomposes rapidly in the weak acid glucose solution, so it is suitable to use the neutral liquid as the solvent.
4、厄他培南
4. Ertapenem
注射用厄他培南不得使用含有葡萄糖（α-D-葡萄糖）的稀釋液。注射用厄他培南要在給藥前溶解并稀釋。
No diluent containing glucose (α - D-glucose) shall be used for ertapenem for injection. Ertapenem for injection should be dissolved and diluted before administration.
5、呋塞米
5. Furosemide
呋塞米為鈉鹽注射液，堿性較高，故靜脈注射時宜用氯化鈉注射液稀釋，而不宜用葡萄糖注射液稀釋。
Furosemide is a sodium salt injection with high alkalinity, so it should be diluted with sodium chloride injection rather than glucose injection.
6、硫辛酸
6. Lipoic acid
硫辛酸注射液不能與葡萄糖溶液、林格氏溶液及所有可能與硫基或二硫鍵起反應的溶液配伍使用。
Lipoic acid injection is not compatible with glucose solution, Ringer's solution and all solutions that may react with sulfur group or disulfide bond.
7、依達拉奉
7. Edaravone
依達拉奉禁止與含糖的輸注液、高能量輸液、氨基酸制劑、抗癲癇藥及坎利酸鉀等配伍使用。
Edaravone is forbidden to be used in combination with infusion solution containing sugar, high-energy infusion, amino acid preparation, antiepileptic drugs and potassium kallidate.
8、地西泮
8. Diazepam
安定與少量糖水產生白色沉淀。
Diazepam and a small amount of sugar water produce white precipitate.
9、重組人組織纖維蛋白溶酶原激活劑
9. Recombinant human tissue plasminogen activator
配制的注射用重組人組織纖維蛋白溶酶原激活劑溶液可用滅菌生理鹽水(0.9%)按1:5稀釋，但不能繼續(xù)使用注射用水或用碳水化合物注射液如葡萄糖作進一步稀釋。
The prepared recombinant human tissue plasminogen activator solution for injection can be diluted by 1:5 sterile normal saline (0.9%), but can not be further diluted by water for injection or carbohydrate injection such as glucose.
10、氨力農
10. Amrinone
氨力農要先用氨力農注射溶劑溶解，再以生理鹽水稀釋后使用，不能用含右旋糖酐或葡萄糖的溶液稀釋。
Amrinone should be first dissolved by amrinone injection solvent, then diluted with normal saline, and then used, instead of diluting with dextran or glucose solution.
11、克拉屈濱
11. Cladribine
克拉屈濱注射液不得以含有葡萄糖的注射液作為稀釋劑，因葡萄糖可以促進克拉屈濱的分解。
Cladribine injection should not be used as diluent for injection containing glucose, because glucose can promote the decomposition of cladribine.
12、普魯卡因
12. Procaine
普魯卡因不宜與葡萄糖液配伍，因可使其局麻作用降低。
Procaine is not suitable for compatibility with glucose solution, because it can reduce the local anesthetic effect.
13、羥喜樹堿
13. Hydroxycamptothecin
羥喜樹堿注射液不宜用葡萄糖液稀釋。
Hydroxycamptothecin injection should not be diluted with glucose solution.
14、替奈普酶
14. Teneplase
替奈普酶只能溶于0.9%氯化鈉注射液中，不能使用葡萄糖溶液進行配置。
Teneplase can only be dissolved in 0.9% sodium chloride injection, and cannot be prepared with glucose solution.
15、生長抑素
15. Somatostatin
醋酸生長抑素不應與葡萄糖或果糖溶液混合。
Somatostatin acetate should not be mixed with glucose or fructose solution.
16、抗人T-淋巴細胞免疫球蛋白
16. Anti human T-lymphocyte immunoglobulin
抗人T-淋巴細胞免疫球蛋白不能與葡萄糖，肝素鈉，血液，血源性制品和含脂質的溶液混合使用。
Anti human T-lymphocyte immunoglobulin cannot be mixed with glucose, heparin sodium, blood, blood derived products and lipid containing solutions.
17、腺苷鈷胺
17. Cobalamine adenosine
注射用腺苷鈷胺與葡萄糖液有配伍禁忌。
There are incompatibility between cobalamine for injection and glucose solution.
以上就是不能用葡萄糖配伍的17種藥物介紹。通常情況下，醫(yī)藥行業(yè)的藥物不是用鹽水配就是用葡萄糖液配制而成的，而我們想要保證各種藥物有正常的使用效果，就一定要對鹽水、葡萄糖和其它藥物的配制禁忌有詳細的了解，才能避免出現(xiàn)不必要的麻煩。
The above is the introduction of 17 drugs that can not be compatible with glucose. In general, drugs in the pharmaceutical industry are prepared either with brine or with glucose solution. If we want to ensure the normal use effect of various drugs, we must have a detailed understanding of the preparation taboos of brine, glucose and other drugs, so as to avoid unnecessary troubles.
以上就是無水葡萄糖廠家對不能用葡萄糖配伍的幾種藥物的介紹，希望對大家有用！
以上就是無水葡萄糖廠家對不能用葡萄糖配伍的幾種藥物的介紹，希望對大家有用！